Crawford v. State’s Empirical Analysis
1968
Citation profile
4 federal appellate · 43 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 48 later decisions — most recently November 1980 · most notably Campbell v. State (1970), Mendoza v. State (1977)
4 federal appellate · 43 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Miranda v. State of Arizona Vignera · Chapman v. State of California · Gideon v. Wainwright · United States v. Wade · Stovall v. Denno
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 48 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“Obviously, therefore, the proceeding to revoke probation is not a trial, as that term is used and contemplated by the Constitution in reference to criminal cases, and is not a proceeding required to be conducted as such a trial,”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. Ex Parte Sanders“his (1955) conviction is not yet final in view of his out of time appeal,”
1 later decision quote this exact passagee.g. Ex Parte Sanders
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.