Smith v. Whitehead’s Empirical Analysis
1982
Citation profile
3
cited by 3 later decisions
3
states following
April 1995
most recently cited
3 state decisions
Relationships
Applies 18 U.S.C. § 1341 (White-Collar Crime Penalty Enhancement Act of 2002)
Relies on Bivens v. Six Unknown Named Agents of Federal Bureau of Narcotics · Payton v. New York · Coolidge v. New Hampshire · Bell v. Hood · Johnson v. United States
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.