438 So. 2d 787 - Harris v. State’s Empirical Analysis
1983
Citation profile
2 federal appellate · 65 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 70 later decisions (2 by the Supreme Court) — most recently June 2015 · most notably Sochor v. Florida (1992), Harris v. Florida (1984)
2 federal appellate · 65 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Franks v. Delaware · Griffin v. California · Dunaway v. New York · Beck v. Alabama · Patton v. United States
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 70 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“But, for an effective waiver, there must be more than just a request from counsel that these instructions not be given. We conclude that there must be an express waiver of the right to these instructions by the defendant, and the record must reflect that it was knowingly and intelligently made.”
6 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“In Brown v. State [ 206 So.2d 377 (Fla.1968) ], this Court construed an existing statute and held that “a trial judge is required to instruct on necessarily included offenses because the law, particularly § 919.16, requires it.” [Footnote and citation omitted.] This Court has consistently held that, upon a proper request, a trial judge must give jury instructions on necessarily included lesser offenses, that a refusal of such a request constitutes fundamental error when properly preserved for appeal by timely objection under Florida Rule of Criminal Procedure 3.390(d), and that the harmless error rule does not apply. 1 [Citations omitted.]”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“I submit to you this was a voluntary statement taken after a considerable period of time in which [Harris] sat there and remained the same immobile, unemotional self as he has this entire trial.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.