Commonwealth v. Carkhuff’s Empirical Analysis
2004
Citation profile
9 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 9 later decisions — most recently February 2022
9 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 42 U.S.C. § 300I (Lilly Ledbetter Fair Pay Act of 2009)
Relies on Terry v. Ohio · Delaware v. Prouse · Michigan Department of State Police v. Sitz · United States v. Ortiz · Chandler v. Miller
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 9 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“An administrative search must also be 'reasonable' in the sense that it 'must be as limited in its intrusiveness as is consistent with satisfaction of the administrative need that justifies it'”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage“as part of a scheme that has as its purpose something 'other than the gathering of evidence for criminal prosecutions.'”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.