United States v. Moore’s Empirical Analysis
446 F.2d 448 · 1971
Citation profile
34 federal appellate · 1 district · 18 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 59 later decisions — most recently August 1997 · most notably United States v. Honneus (1974), United States v. Maskeny (1980)
34 federal appellate · 1 district · 18 state decisions — followed in 14 states
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Roviaro v. United States · Leary v. United States · United States v. Moore
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 59 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““Before this argument may have any validity, Cannabis indica must in fact not be a substance called Cannabis sativa L. or marihuana. “Marihuana, a term of Mexican origin, is the dried leaves and flowering tops of a plant species commonly known as hemp. Botanically, the hemp plant is called Cannabis sativa L. There is only one species of this plant. Leary v. United States, 395 U.S. 6, 50 , 89 S. Ct. 1532 , 23 L. Ed. 2d 57 (1969). However, because of the difference in soil content and climatic conditions, the plant grown in various parts of the world is not physically the same. For example, Mexican marihuana is more potent than domestic and is consequently preferred by smokers. Leary v. United States, supra, at 49, 89 S. Ct. 1532 . Cannabis indica is the name given to Cannabis sativa L. grown in India.””
2 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority““Marihuana” means all parts of the plant Cannabis sativa L., whether growing or not; the seeds thereof; the resin extracted from any part of such plant; and every compound, manufacture, salt, derivative, mixture or preparation of such plant, its seeds or resin, but shall not include the mature stalks of such plant, . . . "”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Winters v. State
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.