Crossen v. Breckenridge’s Empirical Analysis
446 F.2d 833 · 1971
Citation profile
27 federal appellate · 5 district ·
How this case has been cited
Cited by 46 later decisions (4 by the Supreme Court) — most recently February 2003 · most notably Roe v. Wade (1973), Steffel v. Thompson (1974)
27 federal appellate · 5 district ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 28 U.S.C. § 1331 · 28 U.S.C. § 2201 · 28 U.S.C. § 2281 · 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (Civil Rights Act of 1871 / Section 1983 (Ku Klux Klan Act))
Relies on Abbott Laboratories v. Gardner · Baker v. Carr · Association of Data Processing Service Organizations, Inc. v. Camp · Griswold v. State of Connecticut · Flast v. Cohen
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 46 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“‘Whether the relief sought is legal or equitable, injunctive or declaratory, it must be within the framework of a true case or controversy capable of meaningful adjudication.’ ”). 34 . For purposes of its Article III standing analysis, the Court will assume, arguendo, that Ohio physicians could face civil liability, despite the fact that HB 351’s ban on the”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority“the Constitution requires litigants to subject themselves to the possible harm of a criminal prosecution before seeking relief from an allegedly unconstitutional statute * * * when actual interference with protected rights is alleged or shown.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.