446 So. 2d 68 - Smith v. State’s Empirical Analysis
1984
Citation profile
37 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 38 later decisions — most recently March 2013 · most notably 730 So. 2d 652 - Ex Parte Woodall (1998), 513 So. 2d 79 - Harris v. State (1987)
37 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Fletcher v. State · Cobern v. State · Boswell v. State · Dennison v. State · 54 Ala. App. 491 - Bowens v. State
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 38 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“"[t]his Court in Seawright v. State, 479 So.2d 1362, 1368 (Ala.Cr.App.1985), ... stated: "`Prior to adoption of the present robbery statutes, there was no statutory robbery provision in this state and the common law prevailed. See Williams v. State, 48 Ala.App. 737 , 267 So.2d 526 (1972). "The criminal code definition of robbery has thus altered the common law definition. When robbery was made a statutory offense, the test for the sufficiency of a robbery indictment was changed. The indictment is judged by the statutory language and elements instead of the former common law elements." Smith v. State, 446 So.2d 68, 72 (Ala. Crim.App.1984).”
4 later decisions quote this exact passage“The evidence need not negate the most remote possibility of substitution, alteration, or tampering with the evidence, but rather must prove to a reasonable probability that the item is the same as, and not substantially different from, the object as it existed at the beginning of the chain.”
4 later decisions quote this exact passage“As a general rule, an indictment is sufficient when it correctly follows the language of the statute provided the statute sets out with definiteness the elements of the offense.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.