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45 Cal. 133

Ross v. Cornell

California Supreme Court

Decided July 1, 1872

California Supreme Court · decided 1872-07-01

The complaint averred that plaintiffs were, and since March 29th, 1869, had been partners in the manufacture and sale of lumber, and that plaintiff Ross and defendant Cornell, on the 4th day of January, 1867, formed a partnership in the same business, and that July 18th, 1867, they admitted plaintiff Francis into the firm, with the agreement that his interest and liability should relate back to the day the partnership was formed; and that, on the 26th of March, 1869,…

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1872-07-01

How this case has been cited

Cited by 19 later decisions — most recently April 1939

17 state decisions

501872188018901900191019201930decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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By the Court:

¶1Upon looking into the record we are of opinion that the action cannot be maintained. The accounts of the copartnership in which the defendant and the plaintiffs had been concerned for some two years, do not appear to have been settled and a final balance ascertained—certainly not within the rule which permits a suit at law for the recovery of such balance. The complaint itself sets forth several matters which appear to be yet unsettled: the sale of the interest of the defendant in the sawed lumber, by the plaintiffs; the. expenses attending the sale of the same; the amount raised thereon; how it was applied; whether it was sufficient to pay off the outstanding indebtedness, etc. Besides, it is not easy to see upon what principle the plaintiffs are to maintain a joint action at law against the other member of the late firm. The dissolution of the copartnership necessarily severed the copartnership relations of each of its members.

¶2It may not at this day be necessary, in order to maintain an action at law against a copartner, or one who had been such, to show an express promise to pay a sum of money already ascertained as the balance due, but it is necessary' that the balance itself must be one which has been ascertained by the act of both parties—in other words, agreed to as constituting a balance due.

¶3Judgment reversed and cause remanded.

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