Leuer v. Johnson’s Empirical Analysis
1990
Citation profile
2 federal appellate · 1 district · 4 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on 25 Cal. 2d 486 - Ybarra v. Spangard · 33 Cal. 2d 80 - Summers v. Tice · Betlach v. Wayzata Condominium · Delgado v. Lohmar · Spannaus v. Otolaryngology Clinic & Professional Associates
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 7 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“There are two elements customarily required by the courts to establish joint enterprise, namely, (1) a mutual undertaking for a common purpose, and (2) a right to some voice in the direction and control of the means used to carry out the common purpose.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.