Vogler v. McCarty, Inc.’s Empirical Analysis
451 F.2d 1236 · 1971
Citation profile
36 federal appellate · 3 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 53 later decisions (1 by the Supreme Court) — most recently November 1994 · most notably Franks v. Bowman Transportation Co. (1976), Rush Pettway, Etc. v. American Cast Iron Pipe Company, United States Equal Employment Opportunity Commission, Intervenor (1974)
36 federal appellate · 3 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 42 U.S.C. § 2000E (§ 706 of the Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964)
Relies on J. I. Case Co. v. National Labor Relations Board · Louisiana v. United States · Local 189 v. United States · United States v. Jacksonville Terminal Co. · Philadelphia Baltimore Washington Railroad Company v. Theodore a Schubert
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 53 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“Adequate protection of Negro rights under Title VII may necessitate, as in the instant case, some adjustment of the rights of white employees. The Court must be free to deal equitably with conflicting interests of white employees in order to shape remedies that will most effectively protect and redress the rights of the Negro victims of discrimination.”
4 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.