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454 F.2d 213

Docket Nos. 71-1740, 71-2157.

United States v. Peyton

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals

Decided Dec. 17, 1971.

Rehearing Denied in No. 71-1740 March 2, 1972.

Ninth Circuit Court of Appeals · decided 1971-12-17

Cited by 11 later decisions — most recently June 1981

11 federal appellate ·

3 counsel of record

Applies 8 U.S.C. § 1324 (§ 274 of the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 (McCarran-Walter))

Relies on United States v. Mendez-Rodriguez

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Opinion by (per_curiam) · Decided 1971-12-17

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

¶1Phillip DeMassa, San Diego, Cal., for appellant Luis Kaiser Peyton.

¶2Paul Newberry, La Jolla, Cal., for appellant Jose Agusto Marin.

¶3Harry D. Steward, U. S. Atty., Stephen G. Nelson., Asst. U. S. Atty. & Acting Chief, Crim.Div., Phillip W. Johnson, Sp. Asst. U. S. Atty., San Diego, Cal., for plaintiff and appellee.

¶4Before CHAMBERS, DUNIWAY and TRASK, Circuit Judges.

¶5PER CURIAM:

¶6The judgments of conviction as to each defendant and as to each count are affirmed.

¶7The counts involved the transportation of aliens, 8 U.S.C. § 1324.

¶8A question of sufficiency of the evidence as to each defendant is raised. We find the evidence adequate.

¶9The evidence showed that Marin launched the enterprise and Peyton carried it out. One Madden, later a government witness, was the intermediary.

¶10Counsel seems to make the invalid assumption that the defendants had to be believed. This is simply not so. Also, the trier of fact could have drawn affirmative inferences of knowledge and intent from the denials made by the two defendants while on the stand.

¶11*214Marin claims that he was prejudiced by the failure of the government to produce one of the four aliens transported. He relies on United States v. Mendez-Rodriquez, 9 Cir., 1971, 450 F.2d 1. But in Mendez-Rodriquez the government apparently “returned” the witness to Mexico. Here the record is silent. So we do not know what happened to the missing alien. And we should not speculate. As it was, the government lost two counts of its indictment because of the absence of the fourth alien.

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