Ethel M. West v. Gary M. Jutras’s Empirical Analysis
456 F.2d 1222 · 1972
Citation profile
11 federal appellate ·
How this case has been cited
Cited by 19 later decisions — most recently May 2004
11 federal appellate ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 28 U.S.C. § 2106
Relies on Byrd v. Blue Ridge Rural Electric Cooperative, Inc. · Mills v. Alabama · Grunenthal v. Long Island Rail Road · Graves v. United States · Interstate Circuit, Inc. v. City of Dallas
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 19 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“is so high that it would be a denial of justice to permit it to stand”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.