Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

46 Ala. 208

Hudgins v. State

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided June 15, 1871

Supreme Court of Alabama · decided 1871-06-15

Tried before Hon. J. McCaleb Wiley. Appellant was indicted and convicted at the fall term, 1870, of Coffee circuit court, under the provisions of section 2 of an act to incorporate the Fort Browder male academy, approved February 8, 1858, which makes it an indictable offense to sell liquors or wines within half a mile of said academy, except for medical purpose's.' It was admitted that the appellant sold spirituous liquors to the person, and at the time and place, as charged…

Cited by 1 later decisions — most recently June 1873

1 state decisions

Relies on Borman v. State · State v. Moore

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1871-06-15

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

PECK, C. J.

¶1The circuit court committed no error in refusing to refer to the jury the question of the forfeiture, by non-user or otherwise, of the charter and franchise granted by the act entitled “An act to incorporate the Fort Browder male academy, in Barbour county,” approved February 8,1858, Acts 1857-8, p. 85. That question could only be inquired into and determined in a direct proceeding instituted in the name of, and by the authority of, the State.

¶2The franchise granted by said act could not be collaterally assailed on the trial of this indictment. — The State v. Moore & Ligon, 19 Ala. 514; Angell & Ames on Corporations, § 777.

¶32. Nor was there any error in the charge of the court, that said act would continue in force until repealed by the legislature, or until the charter thereby granted was vacated by a judicial proceeding instituted for that purpose.

¶43. As the defendant admitted that he sold spirituous liquors at the time, place, and to the person charged in the indictment, the court properly charged the jury, that if they believed the evidence, they must find the defendant guilty. The license issued by the probate judge was no defense for selling spirituous or vinous liquors within the limits specified in said act, except for medical purposes.

¶54. The constitutionality of special acts of the legislature prohibiting the sale of spirituous liquors, &c., within certain districts, or within a certain distance of places *212named in such acts, except for medical purposes, &c., was settled by this court in the ease of Dorman v. The State, 34 Ala. 216.

¶6For myself, I do not approve of that decision, and think it would have been better if it had declared such acts unconstitutional ; but that decision has been acquiesced in from that time to this, and we are not now disposed to disturb it.

¶7Let the judgment be affirmed, at appellant’s costs.

/46/ala/208 · .json · Public domain