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46 Cal. 392

Voorman v. Voight

California Supreme Court

Decided July 1, 1873

California Supreme Court · decided 1873-07-01

The action was upon a contract. In February, 1872, the plaintiffs, Yoorman and Schultz, under the firm name of Pacific Refinery Company, agreed to sell and deliver to the defendant Yoight forty thousand gallons of rectified or refined pure spirits, of the grade and kind known as the Pacific Refinery Company’s Number One, to be made ninety per centum over proof standard, to be delivered in good packages, consisting of barrels, pipes, three-quarter pipes, and puncheons.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1873-07-01

How this case has been cited

Cited by 10 later decisions — most recently March 1932

10 state decisions

301873188018901900191019201930decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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By the Court:

¶1We are of opinion that the exceptions taken to the evidence of Schultz and Voorman cannot be maintained. The objections were general against their admissibility for any purpose whatever. It is clear enough, that had Yoight been the sole defendant in the action, the evidence objected to would have been admissible as against him. If, as to his codefendant Spreckels, a different rule would obtain, by reason of the latter being a guarantor only (a question not necessary to consider), the objection should have been limited accordingly, or an instruction asked upon the point. Nor do we think, on looking into the instructions, that there was error in instructing the jury that, if the plaintiffs had substantially complied with the contract, they would be entitled to a verdict, or that the jury were misled by that expression occurring in the instructions given. The case at the *398trial was reduced to a single issue as to whether the packages in which the spirits were contained were good packages,” as required by the contract sued upon. The jury were told in substance, that the delivery of packages not sufficient to hold the spirits or which- would discolor it so as to render it unmarketable, would not amount to a substantial compliance with the contract upon the part of the plaintiffs; to instruct them in this connection, that a substantial compliance with the contract would entitle the plaintiffs to recover, was only to say that, if the packages delivered were sufficient in these respects, they should find for the plaintiff, and we think that, as thus understood, the case was correctly put to the jury upon the single issue involved at the trial.

¶2Judgment and order affirmed.

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