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47 F.2d 607

Docket No. 210.

Cory Bros. & Co. v. United States

Second Circuit Court of Appeals

Decided Feb. 16, 1931.

Second Circuit Court of Appeals · decided 1931-02-16

2 counsel of record

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“[A]nother order of absolute dismissal after expiration of the time allowed for amendment is required to make a final disposition of the cause.”

quoted by 1 later decision, including Thomas R. Richards v. Raymond J. Dunne

Relies on Collins v. Miller · Clark v. City of Kansas City Kan · Western Electric Co. v. Pacent Reproducer Corp.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Opinion by (per_curiam) · Decided 1931-02-16

How this case has been cited

Cited by 10 later decisions (1 by the Supreme Court) — most recently October 2020

6 federal appellate · 2 state decisions

601931194019501960197019801990200020102020decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

¶1Choate, Laroeque & Mitchell, of New York City (Joseph Laroeque, of New York City, of counsel), for appellant.

¶2Robert E. Manley, Acting U. S. Atty., of New York City (William E. Collins, Sp. Asst, to U. S. Atty., of New York City, of counsel), for the United States.

¶3Before L. HAND, SWAN, and CHASE, Circuit Judges.

¶4PER CURIAM.

¶5It is impossible to consider the order appealed from a final order. For aught that appears, the libelant may have amended its libel, and may, should the amended libel be dismissed, hereafter appeal from that order. A case may not he brought up in fragments (Collins v. Miller, 252 U. S. 364, 370, 40 S. Ct. 347, 64 L. Ed. 616), and this possibility of a later appeal from a dismissal of an amended libel emphasizes the lack of finality of the order now before us. It does not differ from an order sustaining a demurrer with leave to amend; another order of absolute dismissal after expiration of the time allowed for amendment is required to make a final disposition of the cause. Such orders are not appealable. Clark v. Kansas City, 172 U. S. 334, 19 S. Ct. 207, 43 L. Ed. 467; City and County of San Francisco v. McLaughlin, 9 F.(2d) 390 (C. C. A. 9); Western Electric Co. v. Pacent Reproducer Corp. (C. C. A.) 37 F. (2d) 14. As shown by these authorities and many others which might be cited, it is the duty of an appellate court to question its own jurisdiction, though the parties do not.

¶6Accordingly, the appeal must be dismissed, and it is so ordered.

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