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47 Ill. 402

Ross v. Clawson

Illinois Supreme Court

Decided June 15, 1868

Illinois Supreme Court · decided 1868-06-15

Wbit ob Ebbob to the Court of Common Pleas of the city of Cairo; the Hon. John Olney, Judge, presiding. This was an action of assumpsit, upon a promissory note, brought by Garrett Clawson, against Edward T. Boss and George M. Hinckley.

Cited by 3 later decisions — most recently April 1904

3 state decisions

Relies on Johnson v. Buell

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1868-06-15

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Mr. Chief Justice Breese

¶1delivered the opinion of the Court:

¶2This was an action of assumpsit, brought to the Court of Common Pleas of the city of Cairo, by Garrett Clawson, against Edward T. Eoss and George M. Hinckley, as partners, on the following note: “ Thirty days after date, for value received, we promise to pay G. Clawson, or order, the sum of two hundred and thirty dollars and twenty-five cents. Cairo, Sept. 2,1867. EOSS & HINCKLEY.”

¶3The declaration, in the introductory part, describes the plaintiff as Garrett Clawson, and the defendants, Edward T. Eoss and George M. Hinckley, partners, doing business under the name and style of Eoss & Hinckley, and then avers that they made their promissory note in writing, and delivered the same to the plaintiff.

¶4With this special count on the note, were the common counts. Process was served on Eoss only, and the general issue being pleaded by him, the cause was submitted to the court, without a jury.

¶5On presenting the note as "evidence, the defendant objected, but the court admitted it in evidence, and the defendant excepted.

¶6This was all the evidence, and the court found for the plaintiff, and assessed the damages at two hundred and thirty-six dollars, and, after overruling a motion for a new trial, rendered judgment for that amount.

¶7To reverse this judgment, the defendant brings the record here by writ of error, and makes the objection that the note was improperly admitted as evidence.

¶8Counsel, in support of the objections, refers to the case of Johnson impleaded, &c., v. Buel et al., 26 Ill. 66.

¶9That case is not like this. Here, it is substantially averred in the declaration, that the note was executed by the defendants as partners. There was no such averment, or an equivalent to it, in the case cited.

¶10It differs from the case of Hurd et al. v. Curtis et al., 18 ib. 188, also cited by plaintiff in error. In that case, the declaration averred that the note was executed by Israel A. Hurd, William C. Hurd and John M. y oteler, as joint makers of the note. There was no allegation that they were partners, or that they used the signatures of Hurds and Hoteler; hence, the note offered did not support the simple allegation that Israel A. and William C. Hurd, and John M.yoteler executed the note. It did not show that they were the Hurds and y oteler who signed the note.

¶11The case of Brent v. Shook, 36 ib. 125, does not appear to us to have any bearing on this case. That merely decides that a plaintiff, describing himself as administrator, being upon a note executed to him as administrator, and not making profert of his letters of administration, shall be considered as suing in his own right,, and the addition of “ administrator ” held to be mere description of the person.

¶12In this case, it is substantially alleged that the note was executed by the defendants as partners, and, under the general issue, their liability as such was admitted.

¶13As to the remaining objection, that the note was payable to G-. Clawson, and there was no averment that Garrett Clawson is the same person, and no offer or attempt to prove it,—under the authority of the case of Greathouse v. Kip, 3 Scam. 331, and of Pickering v. Pulsifer, 4 Gilm. 19, that fact will be presumed. In Kip’s case, the note was averred to be made payable to Theodore H. H. Kip. The production of a note signed T. H. H. Kip, was held to sustain the averment, without further proof.

¶14In the other case, the declaration averred that Loring Pickering made the note. A note signed L. Pickering was the only evidence -offered on the trial, and it was held the averment was supported. See, also, on this point, Cooper v. Bailey, 52 Maine, 230.

¶15Perceiving no error in the record, the judgment must be affirmed.

¶16Judgment aff/rmed.

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