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← 476 So. 2d 1282 - Jacobson v. State

476 So. 2d 1282 - Jacobson v. State’s Empirical Analysis

1985

Citation profile

46
cited by 46 later decisions
2
states following
June 2012
most recently cited

1 federal appellate · 42 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 46 later decisions — most recently June 2012 · most notably 731 So. 2d 638 - Dade Cty. Sch. Bd. v. Radio Station WQBA (1999), 626 So. 2d 185 - Popple v. State (1993)

1 federal appellate · 42 state decisions

1701985199020002010decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on Terry v. Ohio · Florida v. Royer · United States v. Mendenhall · Reid v. Georgia · Florida v. Rodriguez

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 46 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “843.02 Resisting officer without violence to his person. — Whoever shall obstruct or oppose any such officer, beverage enforcement agent, weight and safety officer of the Department of Transportation, member of the Florida Parole and Probation Commission or any administrative aide or supervisor employed by said commission, parole and probation supervisor or parole and probation officer employed by the Department of Corrections, personnel or representative of the Department of Law Enforcement, or legally authorized person in the execution of legal process or in the lawful execution of any legal duty, without offering or doing violence to the person of the officer, shall be guilty of a misdemeanor of the first degree, punishable as provided in s. 775.082 or s. 775.083.”
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage
  2. “Having jurisdiction, we have jurisdiction over all issues, Savoie v. State, 422 So.2d 308 (Fla.1982), and dispose of the case on a ground other than the conflict ground.”
    2 later decisions quote this exact passage
  3. “A consensual encounter occurs when a police officer approaches a citizen and interacts in a manner such that a reasonable person would believe he was free to terminate the encounter and leave. United States v. Mendenhall, 446 U.S. 544 , 100 S.Ct. 1870 , 64 L.Ed.2d 497 (1980). Fourth amendment protections are not triggered. While an officer, like any other citizen, is free to approach someone and engage him in conversation, there comes a point when the citizen approached is no longer free to decline to converse with the officer. This point, when fourth amendment protections are triggered, occurs when there is "a show of official authority such that `a reasonable person would have believed he was not free to leave.'" Florida v. Royer, 460 U.S. at 502 , 103 S.Ct. at 1326 (quoting Mendenhall, 446 U.S. at 554 , 100 S.Ct. at 1877 (opinion of Stewart, J.)).”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.