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477 F.2d 927

Docket No. 72-1669.

Rivera v. United States

Third Circuit Court of Appeals

Submitted under Third Circuit Rule 12(6) March 1, 1973.

Decided April 27, 1973.

Third Circuit Court of Appeals · decided 1973-04-27

2 counsel of record

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“a district court ruling and then implementing its ruling that the Court of Appeals erred in dismissing an appeal”

quoted by 1 later decision, including 168 Wis. 2d 509 - State v. Knight

Applies 28 U.S.C. § 2255 (Antiterrorism and Effective Death Penalty Act of 1996)

Relies on Kaufman v. United States · Williams v. United States

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1973-04-27

How this case has been cited

Cited by 13 later decisions — most recently August 2002

7 federal appellate · 4 state decisions

501973198019902000decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

¶1Charles B. Burr, II, Obermayer, Rebmann, Maxwell & Hippel, Philadelphia, Pa., for appellant.

¶2Joel D. Sacks, U. S. Atty., Julio A. Brady, Asst. U. S. Atty., Charlotte Amalie, St. Thomas, V. I., for appellee.

¶3Before SEITZ, Chief Judge and VAN DUSEN and ALDISERT, Circuit Judges.

¶4OPINION OF THE COURT

¶5SEITZ, Chief Judge.

¶6This is an appeal from a denial by the district court of a motion under 28 U.S. C. § 2255 to vacate sentence and set aside a judgment.

¶7In 1968, appellant’s retained counsel filed a notice of appeal from his conviction and life sentence. Subsequently his trial counsel was superseded on appeal by counsel appointed by this court. Appointed counsel did not file a brief and appendix as required by the rules of this court. Instead, he notified the court that he had been unable to find any basis for appeal. However, he took no other action. Many months later, after notice to counsel, the appeal was dismissed for want of timely prosecution.

¶8*928Thereafter, appellant himself filed the § 2255 motion with the district court claiming, inter alia, that he had been denied his right of direct appeal because of ineffective assistance of counsel. The district court denied the motion essentially on the ground that a § 2255 proceeding cannot be employed as a method of reviewing the action of the Court of Appeals in dismissing an appeal. We agree. The incongruity of a district court ruling and then implementing its ruling that the Court of Appeals erred in dismissing an appeal is self-evident.

¶9As the district court noted, appellant’s remedy is by way of a motion directed to the Court of Appeals requesting a recall of the mandate so that it could determine whether the appeal should be reinstated. See Williams v. United States, 307 F.2d 366 (9th Cir. 1962).1 Since a panel of this court has previously denied reconsideration, it is evident that if a motion to recall the mandate is filed2 and granted, the reinstatement issue should then be considered by the court en banc. We say this because of the court policy that a panel decision is not overturned except by en banc action.

¶10The judgment of the district court will be affirmed.

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