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48 Ill. 532

Hardy v. Adams

Illinois Supreme Court

Decided September 15, 1868

Illinois Supreme Court · decided 1868-09-15

<p>Writ of Error to the Superior Court of Chicago.</p>

Relies on Kenney v. Greer · Gillilan v. Gray

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1868-09-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 7 later decisions — most recently October 1950

7 state decisions

201868187018801890190019101920193019401950decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Mr. Justice Lawrence

¶1delivered the opinion of the Court:

¶2This was an action of debt, on an injunction bond, commenced in the Superior Court of Chicago. The summons was sent to LaSalle county, and there served. Judgment was rendered by default. There was no averment in the declaration that the contract was made in Cook county. We are now asked to reverse the judgment on the ground that the court in Cook county acquired no jurisdiction for want of averments in the declaration showing the case to be one in which it could send its process to a foreign county.

¶3As our statute was construed prior to the case of Kenney v. Greer, 13 Ill. 449, this declaration would have been bad, either on demurrer or writ of error. But that case, although turning upon a record which came before the court collaterally, settled principles which govern all cases under this statute, and substantially overruled the former decisions of the court. The authority of that case has been followed in Gillilan v. Gray, 14 Ill. 416; Waterman v. Tuttle, 18 ib. 292, and Hamilton v. Dewey, 22 ib. 490. These were cases substantially like the one at bar, in which the record came before the court directly, and not collaterally. We must now consider the rule firmly established, that the defendant who seeks to raise the question of jurisdiction, where a summons has been sent to a foreign county, must do so by plea in abatement. It can not be done by demurrer, or by a writ of error, after default.

¶4It is also said, that two of the breaches on the bond are not well assigned. If this be so it is immaterial, as the other breaches are conceded to be good, and they will sustain the judgment.

¶5Judgment affirmed.

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