Rossi v. Gemma’s Empirical Analysis
489 F.3d 26 · 2007
Citation profile
11 federal appellate · 29 district ·
How this case has been cited
Cited by 47 later decisions — most recently June 2025 · most notably García-Rubiera v. Calderón (2009), Massachusetts Delivery Ass'n v. Coakley (2012)
11 federal appellate · 29 district ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Mathews v. Eldridge · United Mine Workers of America v. Gibbs · Younger v. Harris · Colorado River Water Conservation District v. United States · District of Columbia Court of Appeals v. Feldman
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 47 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“(1) with an ongoing state judicial proceeding; (2) that implicates an important state interest; and (3) that provides an adequate opportunity for the federal plaintiff to advance his federal constitutional challenge.”
3 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.