49 Ala. App. 207 - Atwell v. State’s Empirical Analysis
1972
Citation profile
16
cited by 16 later decisions
1
states following
November 1982
most recently cited
16 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on Anders v. California · Vincent v. State · 45 Ala. App. 88 - Franks v. State · 43 Ala. App. 239 - Sheridan v. State · 49 Ala. App. 26 - Hawkins v. State
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 16 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
““ ‘The constitutional requirement of substantial equality and fair process can only be attained where counsel acts in the role of an active advocate in behalf of his client, as opposed to that of amicus curiae. The no-merit letter and the procedure it triggers do not reach that dignity. Counsel should, and can with honor and without conflict, be of more assistance to his client and to the court. His role as advocate requires that he support his client’s appeal to the best of his ability. Of course, if counsel finds his case to be wholly frivolous, after a conscientious examination of it, he should so advise the court and request permission to withdraw. That request must, however, be accompanied by a brief referring to anything in the record that might arguably support the appeal. A copy of counsel’s brief should be furnished the indigent and time allowed him to raise any points that he chooses; the court— not counsel — then proceeds, after a full examination of all proceedings, to decide whether the case is wholly frivolous. ‡ ;jí ;fi ‡ ‡ ‘This requirement would not force appointed counsel to brief his case against his client but would merely afford the latter that advocacy which a nonindigent defendant is able to obtain. It would also induce the court to pursue all the more vigorously its own review because of the ready references not only to the record, but also to the legal authorities as furnished it by counsel.’ ””
1 later decision quote this exact passage““Neither another court-appointed lawyer, nor a succession of such lawyers, could be of benefit to appellant or an aid to this court in resurrecting an error where there is no error to be found. It would be vain and foolish to advise appellant that his court-appointed lawyer has been unable to find any errors harmful to his cause, and that this court has also been unable to find any errors affecting his substantial rights, and to invite him to pro se a brief if he so desires.””
1 later decision quote this exact passage
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.