492 F. Supp. 212 - Bryan v. Koch’s Empirical Analysis
1980
Citation profile
5 federal appellate ·
Relationships
Applies 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (Civil Rights Act of 1871 / Section 1983 (Ku Klux Klan Act)) · 42 U.S.C. § 2000D
Relies on Monroe v. Pape · Village of Arlington Heights v. Metropolitan Housing Development Corp. · Washington v. Davis · Swain v. State of Alabama · Personnel Administrator of Mass. v. Feeney
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 14 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“We recognize that Lau , especially when read in light of our subsequent decision in Washington v. Davis, 426 U.S. 229 , 96 S.Ct. 2040 , 48 L.Ed.2d 597 (1976), which rejected the general proposition that governmental action is unconstitutional solely because it has a racially disproportionate impact, may be read as being predicated upon the view that, at least under some circumstances, Title VI proscribes conduct which might not be prohibited by the Constitution. Since we are now of the opinion, for the reasons set forth above, that Title Vi’s standard, applicable alike to public and private recipients of federal funds, is no broader than the Constitution’s, we have serious doubts concerning the correctness of what appears to be the premise of that decision. 438 U.S. at 352 , 98 S.Ct. at 2779 .”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority“sufficiently serious questions going to the merits to make them a fair ground for litigation.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Bryan v. Koch“Sydenham patients could be served upon closure without significantly increased travel time,”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majoritye.g. Bryan v. Koch
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.