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5 Blackf. 365

State v. Dillard

Indiana Supreme Court

Decided July 28, 1840

Indiana Supreme Court · decided 1840-07-28

<p>An indictment for a riot stated that the defendants, on, &c., with force and arms, did unlawfully, riotously, &e., assemble and gather themselves together to disturb the peace of the state, and, being so assembled, did then and there make a great noise, disturbance,,riot, and tumult, and then and there unlawfully, riotously, &c., remained and continued together making such noise, riot, tumult, and disturbance, for the space, &c., and then and there fought through and with each other, &c. Held, that the indictment was sufficient.</p>

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1840-07-28

How this case has been cited

Cited by 3 later decisions — most recently June 1912

3 state decisions

1018401850186018701880189019001910decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Sullivan, J.

¶1The defendants were indicted for a riot. The indictment charges that the defendants, on, &c., with force and arms, did unlawfully, riotously, &c., assemble and gather themselves together to disturb the peace of the state, and, being so assembled, did then and there make a great noise, disturbance, riot, and tumult, and then and there unlawfully, riotously, &cl, remained and continued together making such noise, riot, tumult, and disturbance, for the space, &c., and then and there fought through and with each other, &c. Plea, not guilty, and verdict against the defendants. Motion in arrest of judgment, on the ground that it is not alleged in the indictment that the defendants riotously fought through and with each other, &c. The Court arrested the judgment and discharged the defendants.

¶2If the allegation in 'the indictment, that the defendants fought through and with each other, were necessary to complete the offence for which the defendants were indicted, it would have been necessary to aver that it was done riotously. But the indictment would have been good, had that clause been omitted altogether. The common law and statutory definitions of a riot are substantially the same, and at common law, an indictment without the clause referred to would be good. 2 Ch. Cr. Law, 488. — Arch. Or. Pr. 382.

Per Curiam.

¶3The judgment is reversed with costs. Cause remanded, with instructions to the Circuit Court to render judgment on the verdict.

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