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5 La. 15

Carlisle v. Eudora

Supreme Court of Louisiana

Decided January 15, 1850

Supreme Court of Louisiana · decided 1850-01-15

<p>A judgment of an inferior court upon a question of fact will not be reversed, unless clearly unsupported by tbe evidence.</p> <p>Although a contract be made with one in his own name, if it be afterwards discovered that he acted as agent for another, the principal will be held responsible.</p> <p>Where one of the part owners of a steamer contracted in his own name with a pilot, the other part owners will be liable to the pilot.</p>

Decided 1850-01-15

¶1The judgment of the court was pronounced by

Slidell, J.

¶2The plaintiff was employed under written contract to act as pilot of a steamer for a certain number of months ; and, after acting for some time was dismissed without sufficient cause, although he tendered performance.

¶3There is no question of the liability of Ealer, one of the defendants; and we consider the appeal on his part frivolous.

¶4The argument of the counsel for the defence has been principally directed against so much of the judgment as condemns Houston.

¶5It appears from the evidence that Ealer had acknowledged himself to be a part owner, and had been the person who usually represented the boat. This latter fact appears to have been known to Houston, and it is also fairly *16inferrible from the evidence that Houston was aware of the plaintiff’s employ-ment. It is true that some of the testimony was hearsay; but no objection was made to it in the court below. As the whole evidence satisfied the mind of the district judge, it is not proper to reverse his judgment upon these questions of fact, unless it be clearly unsupported by evidence, which cannot be pretended.

¶6Although Ealer contracted in his own name, this is insufficient, per se, to restrict the liability to him. We understand the rule under our jurisprudence to be the same as is acted upon in courts of equity, which will seek out the principal, and enforce a contract against him ex cequo et bono, although he be not bound by the form of the contract. Ballister v. Hamilton, 3 Ann., 401. Besides, we have parol evidence here, which has been received without objection,-that the plaintiff, at the time of the contract, contemplated the liability of all the owners, and not merely of Ealer.

¶7It is therefore decreed, that the judgment of the district court be affirmed with costs; and it is further decreed, that the said plaintiff recover from the said Henry A. Ealer, the further sum of $38, as damages for a frivolous appeal.

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