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5 Tex. 127

Langham v. Thomason

Texas Supreme Court

Decided December 15, 1849

Texas Supreme Court · decided 1849-12-15

This suit was brought by the appellees against the appellant upon a promissory note made by the latter for the payment to Enoch and William Grigsby of $1,000, find by them indorsed to the appellee, Theresa A., wife of Moses Thomason. The defendant pleaded in abatement a former action pending between the same parties for the same cause of action, and at the same time answered to the merits.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1849-12-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 14 later decisions — most recently March 1937

14 state decisions

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Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Wheeler, J.

¶1The former action pleaded in abatement in this case was an action brought in the name of the wife alone, without the right or authority thus to sue. It appears to have been an action which, as brought, the plaintiff could not have maintained. It did not dispense with the necessity of the present suit, and was not., therefore, such an action as could bo effectually pleaded in abatement of a subsequent suit by a party entitled to maintain the. action. The pendency of a prior suit will not abate the second if the first is so defective that the second is necessary to secure the demand. (1 Root R., 355; 7 Verm. R., 124.) And “ it is no pica that another action is depending for the same cause at the suit of auother. person.” (1 Saund. Pl. and Ev., 17; 2 T. R., 512.) The plea cannot be maintained unless the plaintiff be the same in both suits. (2 Sumn. R., 589; 2 Bail. R., 412.) Here the party plaintiff is not the same in the latter as in the former suit. And we think it clear that the pendency of that suit was not pleadable in abatement of this.

¶2The objection to the sufficiency of the bond for costs is not valid. It was not necessary that the plaintiff should sign the bond.

¶3Judgment affirmed.

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