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5 Vt. 170

Tyler v. Lathrop

Supreme Court of Vermont

Decided December 15, 1832

Supreme Court of Vermont · decided 1832-12-15

This was an Audita Querela, Brought to the County Court-, and comes up on exceptions. The only questions, presented in this'case, are, whether the present complainants, the original defendants, were-entitled to an appeal, and, if not, whether Audita Querela is the correct remedy.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1832-12-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 10 later decisions — most recently May 1894

10 state decisions

501832184018501860187018801890decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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¶1The opinion of the Court was pronounced by

Hutchinson C. J.

¶2We think the appeal ought to have been allowed. The Statute, see p. 139, allows appeals generally, and adds provisoes, one of which is, “that no appeal shall be allowed in any action, brought on notes or settled accounts, if such notes or settled accounts shall not exceed the sum of twenty dollars.” This has no reference to the sum remaining due upon such notes, like the *172Statute, which regulates the original jurisdiction of Justices, 0f the Peace. The action is appealable, if the note, or notes exceed the sum of twenty dollars. Such was the case this original action.

Adams, for defendant.X), A. Smalley, for plaintiff.

¶3The defendant’s Counsel suggested, in argument, that an Jludita Querela was not the proper remedy, even if the appeal ought to have been allowed. But this Court have long since sanctioned this remedy. The party, entitled to an appeal, has a right to a hearing in the County Court, upon the merits of his cause. Of this he is deprived, by a refusal to allow an appeal. Moreover an appeal vacates, or at least, suspends, the judgement. By denying the appeal, the judgement remains in force, and execution issues. No other remedy was provided by our laws, till a late Statute, which allows a petition in the nature of an Audita Querela, but without its exact ceremonies, as a remedy for this, and some other cases, named in that Statute. The Audita Qtuerela, as long used in such a case, is an apt remedy for such an aggreivance, because the party aggrieved is liable to execution, without having had his full day in Court; and because this writ may be made a su-persedeas to such execution.

¶4The judgement of the County Court is affirmed.

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