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50 Cal. 185

Kent v. West

California Supreme Court

Decided July 1, 1875

California Supreme Court · decided 1875-07-01

The defendant, after his motion to set aside the return of summons was denied, answered the complaint, and a trial was had. The plaintiff recovered judgment, and the defendant appealed. The other facts are stated in the opinion.

Relies on Lyman v. Milton

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1875-07-01

How this case has been cited

Cited by 7 later decisions — most recently April 1917

1 district · 6 state decisions

3018751880189019001910decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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By the Court, Wallace, C. J.:

¶1The action is unlawful detainer, and was determined in the County Court of the City and County of San Francisco, under the provisions of Chap. 4 of the Code of Civil Procedure, before the amendments of July, 1874.

¶2, The defendant, upon entering his appearance to the action and before pleading thereto, moved the court to set , aside the service of the summons, because such service had ' not been made upon him in conformity with the order of the judge of the County Court. The motion was denied, and the defendant reserved an exception to the action of the court in that respect.

¶3The complaint was presented to the judge on the 1st day of June, 1874, who indorsed thereon an order that the defendant appear on the 13th day of June thereafter, and directing that the summons be served upon the defendant “on or before the 9th day of June, 1874.” The summons subsequently issued in the action and served on the defendant, recited (among other matters required by section 1167), the order of the judge directing that the summons be served “on or before the 9th day of June, 1874.” The service upon the defendant was not made, however, until the tenth day of June, 1874, as appeared by the return of the officers who made the service. It is clear that the service was not made in conformity to the order of the judge, and was, therefore, an irregular and unauthorized service of process.

¶4The motion of the defendant, made before he had pleaded to the action, to set aside the service as being irregular, should have been sustained. (Lyman v. Milton, 44 Cal. 630.)

¶5Judgment reversed and cause remanded, with directions to set aside the service of the summons.

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