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50 Mich. 49

Beller v. Beller

Michigan Supreme Court

Decided January 18, 1883

Michigan Supreme Court · decided 1883-01-18

<p>Divorce — Desertion.</p> <p>A husband who has permitted his wife to engage in business in another locality without making any effort to have her remain with him or to induce her to return to him, but on the other hand has shown himself to be rather glad she has gone, is not entitled to a divorce as for desertion.</p> <p>Mutual wrangling over money matters does not make out a case of extreme cruelty between husband and wife.</p>

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

““When we examine the evidence tending to prove extreme cruelty, we are of opinion that it falls far short of establishing a case in favor of either party. It is undoubtedly true that there was more or less wrangling between these parties growing out of money matters, and that because thereof they did not live as happily together ■ as they should have done, yet still no case of extreme cruelty is made out.””

quoted by 1 later decision, including Root v. Root

Relies on Cooper v. Cooper

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decree granting the husband a divorce reversed, and both… · Decided 1883-01-18

How this case has been cited

Cited by 6 later decisions — most recently January 1948

6 state decisions

301883189019001910192019301940decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

Marston, J.

¶1The defendant Magdalena Beller in February, 1879, while her husband, the complainant, was residing in Detroit, rented a part of Hhlich block, in the city of Chicago, for a term of five years from March 1st, 1879. On the 22d of February, 1879, she left the residence of complainant in Detroit, taking her goods and household furniture, and shortly after went to Chicago, there to carry on business in her own name and for her own use and benefit, in the premises she had rented. She continued to remain in Chicago, and in August, 1881, complainant filed his bill for divorce. An amended bill was afterwards filed charging desertion and extreme cruelty. Defendant answered, and in August of the same year filed a cross-bill charging desertion and extreme cruelty, and praying for a divorce. Answer was filed by her husband, and proofs taken.

¶2The fact that defendant Magdalena leased the premises in Chicago and moved there and engaged in business is not disputed. Ordinarily this would be considered sufficient to establish the charge of desertion, as the fact of engaging in *51business for so long a period at a place distant from tbe residence of her husband would be wholly inconsistent with the marriage relation.

¶3The defendant had, however,jwith her husband’s consent, carried on business at the same place in 1864, and subsequently thereto, while her husband was living in Rochester, New Tort, and in Detroit. The complainant, Jacob Beller, well knew that his wife was going to leave Detroit in 1879 and engage in business in Chicago, yet he made no effort whatever to have her remain with him, and offered or held out no inducements for her to return, but on the contrary appeared to be rejoiced that she had gone away, if indeed he did not hasten her departure.

¶4Clearly therefore the desertion, if any, was not against the will of the complainant, and he is not entitled to the relief prayed for on this ground. Cooper v. Cooper 17 Mich. 210.

¶5When we examine the evidence tending to prove extreme cruelty, we are of opinion that it falls far short of establishing a case in favor of either party. It is undoubtedly true that there was more or less wrangling between these parties growing out of money matters, and that because thereof they did not live as happily together as they should have done, yet still no case of extreme cruelty is made out.

¶6The decree in the original cause must be reversed, and the bill dismissed. The cross-bill will also be dismissed, and the complainant Jacob ydll pay the defendant the sum of $500 in lieu of all costs, counsel fees and alimony.

The other Justices concurred.
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