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50 Minn. 525

Wheaton v. Berg

Supreme Court of Minnesota

Decided July 15, 1892

Supreme Court of Minnesota · decided 1892-07-15

Appeal by Christian B. Nilson, one of the defendants, from an order of the District Court of Hennepin County, Pond, J., made July 10, 1891, refusing a new trial. On August 29, 1889, the appellant owned lot eight, (8,) block five, (5,) Monroe Street Addition to Minneapolis. On that date he entered into a contract for the sale of the lot to Swan Berg for the sum of $1,575, to be paid within ninety days, with eight per cent, interest, giving Berg meanwhile the possession.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1892-07-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 12 later decisions — most recently August 1995

12 state decisions

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Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Mitchell, J.,

¶1(dissenting.) I think that section 4 of the lien law was intended to cover all the cases where the interest of the vendor on an executory contract of sale should be liable for buildings erected by the vendee, and that, notwithstanding the peculiar language used, the last clause of section 5 was intended to exclude from the provisions of that section all vendors upon executory contracts of sale, and not merely those whose contracts were contingent upon or provided for the erection of buildings by the vendee. This construction is in harmony with the general policy of the section, as indicated by the exception of mortgagees and lessors from the operation of its provisions. It is also the only construction that will lead to any reasonable result, for there is no conceivable reason why vendors whose contracts are contingent upon or provide for the erection of buildings by the vendees should be exempted from the provisions of section 5, and other vendors not; thus placing the former in so much more advantageous position than the latter. If there is to be any discrimination between them, there is every reason why it should be just the *538other way. While this construction may require taking some liberties with the literal language of the statute, yet I think it is permissible, in order to avoid an unreasonable and almost absurd result, and to arrive at what I think, was evidently the legislative intent, however imperfectly expressed.

(Opinion published 52 N. W. Rep. 926.)

¶2Without expressing any opinion as to the correctness, in other respects, of the construction placed by the court on section 5, on the ground above indicated, I dissent.

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