Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

502 F.2d 564

Docket No. 74-2538

Gandy v. United States

Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals

Decided Oct. 11, 1974.

Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals · decided 1974-10-11

Cited by 3 later decisions — most recently August 1978

3 federal appellate ·

2 counsel of record

Applies 18 U.S.C. § 473

Relies on Isbell Enterprises, Inc. v. Citizens Casualty Co. of New York · United States v. Tucker · D Palomo v. Kleindienst

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Opinion by (per_curiam) · Decided 1974-10-11

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

¶1Summary Calendar.*

¶2*565Earl Edward Gandy, pro se.

¶3Waymon G. Sherrer, U. S. Atty., Melton L. Alexander, Asst. U. S. Atty., Birmingham, Ala., for respondent-appellee.

¶4Before GEWIN, GODBOLD and CLARK, Circuit Judges.

¶6PER CURIAM:

¶7This appeal is from an order of the district court denying the § 2255 petition of a federal prisoner. We vacate and remand.

¶8The appellant was convicted upon trial by jury of two counts of selling counterfeit Federal Reserve Notes, in violation of 18 U.S.C. § 473. He was sentenced August 15, 1972, to five years under the first count and five years, subject to the provisions .of 18 U.S.C. § 4208(a)(2), under the second count, to run consecutively. On direct appeal the judgment was affirmed without opinion. United States v. Gandy, 5 Cir., 1973, 474 F.2d 1345.

¶9In his § 2255 motion appellant attacked the validity of his conviction on grounds, inter alia, that three prior un-counselled convictions were considered by the district court in assessing sentence, in violation of United States v. Tucker, 404 U.S. 443, 92 S.Ct. 589, 30 L.Ed.2d 592 (1972). The court held that this issue had been decided adversely to appellant on direct appeal, whereas the issue presented in that appeal was the use of the prior uncounselled convictions to impeach appellant’s credibility. Thus, the court below did not treat or decide the sole issue now presented for. review.

¶10 The government has conceded that appellant was without counsel when convicted in Shelby County, Alabama, in 1948 and 1955 and Randolph County, Alabama, in 1949, and has filed a response suggesting remand. The record is silent as to the specific considerations of the sentencing judge. The district court’s judgment is, therefore, vacated and remanded for a review of the circumstances and considerations which led the court to impose sentence. If it is determined that the sentence resulted from consideration of the prior uncounselled convictions, then the court must resentence appellant without consideration being given to the same. Mitchell v. United States, 5 Cir., 1973, 482 F.2d 289; Hazeltine v. United States, 5 Cir., 1973, 486 F.2d 219.

¶11Vacated and remanded.

/502/f2d/564 · .json · Public domain