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511 So. 2d 173

Howton v. Avery

Supreme Court of Alabama

Decided July 10, 1987

Supreme Court of Alabama · decided 1987-07-10

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“"The appellant would have us create a cause of action for tortious interference with a marital contract. We see no reason to reopen an avenue to litigation that the Legislature, in its wisdom, closed in 1935 by enactment of a statute codified at Code 1975, § 6-5-331. "We affirm the judgment dismissing the case and adopt the following language from Arnac v. Wright, 163 Ga. App. 33 , 292 S.E.2d 440, 442 (1982): "`A review of the complaint shows allegations of "seduction," "illicit relations," and "estranged ... affections," which [are] synonymous with and the equivalent of pleading adultery, criminal conversation, and alienation of affections. Stated another way, without the marriage contract no husband could bring an action based upon adultery, alienation of a wife's affections, or criminal conversation. All are inextricably intertwined. "`. . . . "`... It is impossible to have an action based on adultery, alienation of a wife's affections, or criminal conversation, without a prior marriage contract. And when the Legislature abolished the former, it included by implication [an action based on] the latter.' "See, also, Norris v. Moskin Stores, Inc., 272 Ala. 174 , 132 So.2d 321 (1961)." [5]”

quoted by 1 later decision, including 600 So. 2d 219 - Dd v. Cld

Relies on Norris v. Moskin Stores, Inc. · 163 Ga. App. 33 - Arnac v. Wright

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1987-07-10

How this case has been cited

Cited by 6 later decisions — most recently January 2006

6 state decisions

20198719902000decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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¶1

¶2The appellant would have us create a cause of action for tortious interference with a marital contract. We see no reason to reopen an avenue to litigation that the Legislature, in its wisdom, closed in 1935 by enactment of a statute codified at Code 1975, § 6-5-331.

¶3We affirm the judgment dismissing the case and adopt the following language from Arnac v. Wright, 163 Ga. App. 33,292 S.E.2d 440, 442 (1982):

¶4 "A review of the complaint shows allegations of 'seduction,' 'illicit relations,' and 'estranged . . . affections,' which [are] synonymous with and the equivalent of pleading adultery, criminal conversation, and alienation of affections. Stated another way, without the marriage contract no husband could bring an action based upon adultery, alienation of a wife's affections, or criminal conversation. All are inextricably intertwined.

¶5". . .

¶6 It is impossible to have an action based on adultery, alienation of a wife's affections, or criminal conversation, without a prior marriage contract. And when the legislature abolished the former, it included by implication [an action based on] the latter."

¶7See, also, Norris v. Moskin Stores, Inc., 272 Ala. 174,132 So.2d 321 (1961).

¶8AFFIRMED.

¶9TORBERT, C.J., and JONES, SHORES, ADAMS and STEAGALL, JJ., concur.

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