53 Ala. App. 66 - Allen v. State’s Empirical Analysis
1974
Citation profile
42 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 44 later decisions — most recently January 2001 · most notably Ex Parte Kennedy (1985), 795 So. 2d 788 - Smith v. State (2000)
42 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Miranda v. State of Arizona Vignera · Duncan v. State · Bridges v. State · Truex v. State · Bagby Elevator and Electric Company, Inc. v. McBride
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 44 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“"As held in Jones v. State , 47 Ala. App. 568 , 258 So.2d 910 , relied upon in McBee v. State , 50 Ala. App. 622 , 282 So.2d 62 , Miranda warnings are not required to be given before each separate interrogation of a defendant after a valid waiver of his right has been made. Even so, the reasons that require Miranda warnings before an in-custody interrogation logically apply to an interrogation that takes place such a long period of time after warnings and waiver that under the circumstances it is to be reasonably concluded that defendant was not impressed thereby in making a confession. Intervening circumstances in various cases are necessarily variant, but three weeks confinement in jail under the circumstances shown in this case would seem to deprive the warnings and waiver of their previous efficacy."”
3 later decisions quote this exact passage“(f)or a confession to be impermissible by reason of its being induced by an improper promise, it is not absolutely necessary that the promisor be an officer of the law.”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage“so disconnected from law enforcement personnel that the principles of Miranda do not apply.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.