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530 F.2d 64

Docket No. 75-3096

Smart v. Jones

Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals

Decided April 15, 1976.

Rehearing and Rehearing En Banc Denied May 19, 1976.

Fifth Circuit Court of Appeals · decided 1976-04-15

Cited by 21 later decisions — most recently July 1986

9 federal appellate · 1 district · 1 state decisions

5 counsel of record

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“issued by the court or clerk and directed 'To any peace officer of the State of Texas'”

quoted by 1 later decision, including Crane v. Texas

Applies 28 U.S.C. § 144 · 42 U.S.C. § 1983 (Civil Rights Act of 1871 / Section 1983 (Ku Klux Klan Act))

Relies on Scheuer v. Rhodes · Isbell Enterprises, Inc. v. Citizens Casualty Co. of New York · Imbler v. Pachtman

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Opinion by (per_curiam) · Decided 1976-04-15

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

¶1Summary Calendar.*

¶2*65S. L. Lewis, Dallas, Tex., for plaintiff-appellant.

¶3Earl Luna, Thomas V. Murto, III, Dallas, Tex., for John J. Orvis.

¶4Larry S. Parnass, Irving, Tex., for G. R. Barrett.

¶5Robert E. Burns, Dallas, Tex., for Texas Power & Light Co.

¶6Henry Wade, Crim. Dist. Atty., John B. Tolle, Asst. Dist. Atty., Dallas, Tex., for H. Wade, etc., and others.

¶7Before AINSWORTH, CLARK and RONEY, Circuit Judges.

¶9PER CURIAM:

¶10Dr. Don M. Smart brought this Civil Rights action under 42 U.S.C.A. §§ 1983, 1985, 1986 against a county judge, the Dallas County Sheriff, three of his deputies, the District Attorney of Dallas County and two Assistant District Attorneys, and the Texas Power & Light Co., its president and its attorney. Plaintiff complained that defendants conspired to wrongfully condemn a parcel of his property, and to falsely arrest, imprison and criminally prosecute him. Taking notice of a similar action brought by plaintiff’s wife which raised identical factual and legal issues, and grew out of the same incident, Smart v. Jones, 493 F.2d 663 (5th Cir.), cert. denied, 419 U.S. 1090, 95 S.Ct. 681, 42 L.Ed.2d 682, rehearing denied, 420 U.S. 939, 95 S.Ct. 1151, 43 L.Ed.2d 417 (1975), the district court granted defendants’ motion for summary judgment. On this appeal plaintiff Smart raises several issues of error. Finding none to be of merit, and agreeing with the district court that the cause presents no genuine issue of material fact, Tyler v. Vickery, 517 F.2d 1089, 1093 (5th Cir. 1975), and that the defendants are entitled to judgment as a matter of law, Rule 56(c), F.R.Civ.P., we affirm.

¶11The informal conference conducted in Judge Taylor’s chambers fully complies with Rule 56, F.R.Civ.P., a formal evidentiary hearing prior to entry of summary judgment not being required. See Bon Air Hotel, Inc. v. Time, Inc., 426 F.2d 858, 862 (5th Cir. 1970).

¶12There was no denial of due process and equal protection either on the grounds the trial judge did not hold a full evidentiary hearing or because the judge formerly practiced law with one defendant and formerly worked for two others, associations which terminated 30 years prior to the instant lawsuit. See 28 U.S.C.A. § 144.

¶13Taking notice of Mrs. Smart’s separate, unsuccessful Civil Rights action against four of the defendants in this suit, arising out of the same set of circumstances, was proper for the district court as a means of eliminating possible fact issues.

¶14The issues which plaintiff argues are still open and subject to jury resolution — including the questions of whether the deputy properly attempted to serve civil process and whether the plaintiff was guilty of reckless driving — are not, on our reading of the record, genuinely uncertain issues which would necessitate trial on the merits.

¶15*66• The county judge, one of the several defendants, is properly cloaked with judicial immunity. Pierson v. Ray, 386 U.S. 547, 87 S.Ct. 1213, 18 L.Ed.2d 288 (1967).

¶16The District Attorney and his assistants acted solely within the scope of their prosecutorial responsibilities and are immune under the principles expressed by this Court and the Supreme Court. See Imbler v. Pachtman, - U.S. -, 96 S.Ct. 984, 47 L.Ed.2d 128, 44 U.S.L.W. 4250 (1976); Pierson v. Ray, supra,386 U.S. 547, 87 S.Ct. 1213, 18 L.Ed.2d 288; Scheuer v. Rhodes, 416 U.S. 232, 94 S.Ct. 1683, 40 L.Ed.2d 90 (1974); Guerrero v. Barlow, 494 F.2d 1190 (5th Cir. 1974).

¶17There is no merit to the issues which imply that Deputy Grandstaff initiated this entire altercation by attempting to serve invalid civil process on the plaintiff. The capias, Texas’ equivalent to an arrest warrant which is “issued by the court or clerk and directed ‘To any peace officer of the State of Texas’ ” Art. 23.01, Tex.C.Crim.P., was neither improperly executed, nor violative of due process.

¶18Finally, Smart alleged error in the grant of summary judgment for defendants Texas Power & Light Co. and two of its officers. In essence, Smart argues that the corporation acted illegally in bringing condemnation proceedings against his property. This Court has resolved all issues concerning the condemnation in favor of the Texas Power & Light Co. Smart v. Texas Power & Light Co., 525 F.2d 1209 (5th Cir. 1976).

¶19AFFIRMED.

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