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54 W. Va. 581

Cresap v. Cresap

West Virginia Supreme Court

Decided March 9, 1904

West Virginia Supreme Court · decided 1904-03-09

<p>1. Appeal — Limitation!—J uclgmeni.</p> <p>The date of a decree or judgment, as shown by the record, marks the poinL of time from which the statute of limitation governing an appeal from, or writ of error thereto, commences to run. (p. 584.)</p> <p>2. Widow — Executrix—Will.</p> <p>Where a widow is executrix of the will of her late husband, and claims certain real estate under the will as a devisee therein, and also claims it as her individual property upon a resulting trust, as against her husband’s estate, she may set up her individual claim to said property in a bill filed by her to construe the will, and settle the estate, (p. 588).</p> <p>3. Laches.</p> <p>Laches is inexcusable delay in asserting a right, and is an equitable defens'e, controlled by equitable considerations. To be a bar, the lapse of time must be so great, and the relation of the defendant to the right such that it would bo inequitable to permit the plaintiff to assert it, where he has had, for a considerable' period, knowledge of the existence, or might have acquainted himself with it, by the use of reasonable diligence, (p. 590).</p> <p>4. Syllabus Approved.</p> <p>Point 1 in Bierne v. Ray, 49 W. Va'. 129, and in Sayre v. Ilar-polcl, 33 W. Va. 553, approved and applied, (p. 590).</p> <p>5. Evidence — Error.</p> <p>Where exceptions to a part of an answer are sustained, and the defendant does not ask leave to amend his answer, it is not error to proceed to hear the case on the bill, and so much of the answer as is not expected to. (p. 595).</p> <p>6. Wipe’s Separate Estate.</p> <p>Where the husband buys land with the wife’s money, and with her assent, but without her knowledge or consent, takes the title to the property to himself, and such facts are established by clear and satisfactory proof; and the transaction is free from fraud against creditors, equity will treat the property as her separate estate, and establish a resulting trust in her favor, good both as against the husband and his creditors, (p. 596).</p>

Cited in Black's (1910)’s definition of “Session”

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Affirmed · Decided 1904-03-09

How this case has been cited

Cited by 13 later decisions — most recently December 2010

12 state decisions

40190419101920193019401950196019701980199020002010decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

¶1Note by

BiíaNNON, Judge:

¶2I wish to say that I am not clear, that our decision conforms exactly to dry law in excusing Mrs. Cresap from laches from ignorance of'the legal construction of the will, and in holding that the amended and supplemented bill was no departure from the original bill. But as to laches, the Court has wide rango to do equity according to .the facts of each case, and the claim of Mrs. Cresap is so just, and her excuse for delay so strong, that I con*597cur under this head. As to departure, the objection is technical, not going to the merits of the case. Why may we not treat the amended and supplemental bill as an original bill to accomplish justice? . ;

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