Clay v. Riddle’s Empirical Analysis
541 F.2d 456 · 1976
Citation profile
4 federal appellate · 1 district · 5 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on Miranda v. State of Arizona Vignera · Carafas v. J · Henry v. Mississippi · Corning Glass Works v. Brennan · Allen v. United States
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 13 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“the rules of Miranda should be held inapplicable to all motor vehicle violations,”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.