542 So. 2d 1276 - Ex Parte Boyd’s Empirical Analysis
1989
Citation profile
1 federal appellate · 2 district · 41 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 45 later decisions (1 by the Supreme Court) — most recently February 2016 · most notably Michael McMonagle v. Northeast Women's Center, Inc (1989), Loggins v. State (2000)
1 federal appellate · 2 district · 41 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Carroll v. United States · Coolidge v. New Hampshire · Chambers v. Maroney · United States v. Ross · United States v. Place
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 45 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“'where a group *Page 1237 of officers is conducting an operation and there is at least minimal communication among them, [the appropriate course is to] look to the collective knowledge of the officers in determining probable cause.'”
6 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the concurrence“"[T]he record must sufficiently reflect what that policy is , describe the policy in such a way that its reasonableness can be reviewed , and present adequate *Page 187 evidence of what the employed criteria were. "”
4 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the concurrence“'[P]robable cause may emanate from the collective knowledge of the police. . . .'”
3 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the concurrence
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.