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← 548 So. 2d 501 - Williams v. State

548 So. 2d 501 - Williams v. State’s Empirical Analysis

1988

Citation profile

82
cited by 82 later decisions
3
states following
June 2025
most recently cited

1 federal appellate · 80 state decisions

How this case has been cited

Cited by 82 later decisions — most recently June 2025 · most notably Ex Parte Bird (1991), Coral v. State (1992)

1 federal appellate · 80 state decisions

61019881990200020102020decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

Relationships

Relies on Batson v. Kentucky · Alimeg, Inc. v. Shlim · Ex Parte Branch · 42 Cal. 3d 711 - People v. Turner · United States v. Forbes

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 82 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “"The explanation given for some of the strikes was based on an assumed employment group bias, which was not shown to apply factually to any venireperson specifically or to the facts of the particular case. No explanation was offered to explain why a school teacher, a college counselor, a school lunchroom worker, or a person connected with a mental health organization would be against, rather than in favor of, the prosecution."”
    9 later decisions quote this exact passage
  2. “[W]hen the trial court calls upon the prosecutor for an explanation, without expressly finding a prima facie case, we will proceed directly to evaluate the sufficiency of the ensuing explanation.”
    9 later decisions quote this exact passage
  3. “The striking of one venireperson for a racial reason violate[s] the Equal Protection Clause, even when valid reasons for striking some black jurors are shown.”
    6 later decisions quote this exact passage

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.