Zhen Tau Liu v. Waters’s Empirical Analysis
55 F.3d 421 · 1995
Citation profile
65 federal appellate · 2 district ·
How this case has been cited
Cited by 149 later decisions — most recently September 2021 · most notably Saideh Fisher v. Immigration and Naturalization Service (1996), Rojas-Garcia v. Ashcroft (2003)
65 federal appellate · 2 district ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 8 U.S.C. § 1105A (§ 106 of the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 (McCarran-Walter)) · 8 U.S.C. § 1182 (§ 212 of the Immigration and Nationality Act of 1952 (McCarran-Walter))
Relies on Immigration & Naturalization Service v. Doherty · Bibby v. United States · Daniel v. Security Pacific National Bank · Vargas v. U.S. Department of Immigration & Naturalization · Rashtabadi v. Immigration & Naturalization Service
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 149 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“reopen cases to fix administratively correctable procedural errors, even when these errors are failures to follow due process.”
5 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“If the exhaustion requirement is to serve its purpose, we must not allow the exception for constitutional questions to swallow the rule. The key is to distinguish the procedural errors, constitutional or otherwise, that are correctable by the administrative tribunal from those that lie outside the [tribunal's] ken.”
4 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority“`avoid[] premature interference with the agency's processes and help[] to compile a full judicial record.'”
4 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.