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55 Neb. 438

Devries v. Squire

Nebraska Supreme Court

Decided June 23, 1898

Nebraska Supreme Court · decided 1898-06-23

<p>1. Deficiency Judgment: Mobtciages. A deficiency judgment iu an action to foreclose a real estate mortgage under the provisions of our Code of Civil Procedure, as it existed prior to the legislative session of 1897 (see Code of Civil Procedure, sec. 847, Compiled Statutes 189S), could not be rendered until the “coming- in of the report of the sale” of the mortg-ag-ed property.</p> <p>2. -- — : -: Pleading. If by facts pleaded in the petition and relief prayed thereon, and by answer filed, issue was joined relative to the liability of a debtor for any deficiency, the determination by finding in the original decree of such issue was proper and of force.</p> <p>3. Ruling on Motion for New Trial: Exceptions: Review. To obtain a review in this court of points property presented in the trial court by a motion for a new trial there must be an exception to the order of the trial court by which the motion was denied.</p>

Cited by 2 later decisions — most recently February 1923

2 state decisions

Relies on Stover v. Tompkins · Kloke v. Gardels · Van Etten v. Medland

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Affirmed · Decided 1898-06-23

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Hakrison, C. J.

¶1Id this, an action of foreclosure of a real estate mortgage, it was pleaded in the petition that the plaintiff in error, subsequent to the execution by the then owners of the mortgage in suit, purchased the mortgaged property, and that in the instrument of conveyance to him there was a clause in reference to the premises in which it was stated that the grantee assumed and agreed to pay the mortgage debt by which the plaintiff in error became obligated and bound. A sale of the mortgaged property, the application of the proceeds to the payment of the debt, and judgment against certain parties, inclusive of the plaintiff in error, for any deficiency was prayed. The plaintiff in error answered and denied that he had assumed and agreed to pay the debt. By the decree rendered in -the cause the amount of the debt was stated, and also that for any deficiency designated parties, of whom was the plaintiff in error, should be liable. After sale and confirmation thereof a motion was made for a deficiency judgment against the plaintiff in error, which was resisted in his behalf. Evidence was taken on the subject of his liability for the payment of the amount of deficiency, and judgment was rendered against him therefor, of which he seeks a reversal in the present error proceedings.

¶2It is asserted for the plaintiff in error that the jurisdiction of the district court to render a deficiency judgment in the action was purely statutory, and by statute the adjudication of a recovery of a deficiency could not be until after the “coming in of the report of the sale.” (See Compiled Statutes 1895, sec. 847, Code of Civil Procedure.) This is correct, but in this case there was no allowance of a recovery of the deficiency until after the report and confirmation of the sale. It is true the court did fix, by its decree, who should be liable for any deficiency, but it did not then render any judgment for the amount thereof against them, Against whom the lia*440bility might be rendered was of tbe issues in tbe cause, and, as was entirely proper, was determined and became of tbe settled matter of tbe litigation. (Stover v. Tompkins, 34 Neb. 465; Kloke v. Gardels, 52 Neb. 117.)

¶3Tbe question of tbe liability of tbe plaintiff in error for tbe deficiency, as we have before stated, was- beard after tbe confirmjatijon of tbe sale, and it is asserted for tbe plaintiff in error that the finding and judgment of the trial court, to the effect that the plaintiff in error was liable for tbe deficiency, was not sustained by, or was contrary to, tbe evidence. If it be conceded that a trial of tbe question was, at tbe time it occurred, proper herein, which we need not and do not decide, tbe plaintiff in error cannot be beard in this error proceeding, for tbe reason that he did not except to tbe order of tbe court by which tbe motion for a new trial was overruled. (Van Etten v. Medland, 53 Neb. 569, and citations therein.) It follows that tbe judgment of tbe trial court will be

¶4Affirmed.

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