556 F.2d 929 - Kramer v. American Postal Workers Union — 556 F.2d 929

How this case has been cited

Cited by 26 later decisions (1 by the Supreme Court) — most recently January 2007 · most notably James v. United States (1982), Rodgers v. Watt (1983)

14 federal appellate · 1 district · 3 state decisions

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

¶1 *930Jack R. Willis, Los Angeles, Cal., Martha Goldin, Goldin & Goldin, Hollywood, Cal., argued, for plaintiff-appellant.

¶2Lawrence Rosen Zweig, Washington, D. C., argued, for defendants-appellees.

¶3Before CUMMINGS,* GOODWIN and KENNEDY, Circuit Judges.

¶5PER CURIAM:

¶6The district court’s memorandum granting the defendants’ motion to dismiss was filed on December 2, 1975. As directed by the memorandum, the defendants prepared an order of dismissal, which was forwarded to the court, with copy to plaintiff, on December 11, 1975. The order was thereafter signed by the court and entered on December 15, 1975.

¶7On April 6, 1976, plaintiff moved to “Vacate and Reenter Order of Dismissal to Preserve Rights of Appeal.” In support of that motion, plaintiff’s attorney submitted an affidavit stating that he had never received a signed copy of the order of dismissal, but only an unsigned one, and that he had not learned that judgment had been entered until he telephoned the district court on March 18, 1976. The attorney further averred that he told his client that until a signed copy of the order (or notice thereof) had been received, no decision need be made regarding an appeal.

¶8The district court granted the plaintiff’s motion and reentered the order of dismissal as of May 5,1976. Plaintiff appealed within 30 days of the district court’s order.

¶9Although a district court may for compelling reasons reenter an order preserving a party’s right of appeal, see Fidelity & Deposit Co. of Maryland v. Usaform Hall Pool, Inc., 523 F.2d 744 (5th Cir. 1975), a mere failure of the clerk of the district court to notify the appellant that judgment has been entered is insufficient to permit such relief. Fed.R.Civ.P. 77(d) and Notes of Advisory Committee thereon; In re Morrow, 502 F.2d 520 (5th Cir. 1974). Here, appellant’s counsel knew that the case had been decided against his client and that a proposed order had been sent to the district court for signature. Under these circumstances, the three-month delay in contacting the court to ascertain whether judgment had been entered and the unquestion*931ing reliance on the lack of notice were unjustified. From the foregoing, it is apparent that appellant failed to file this appeal within the time allowed by Fed.R. App.P. 4(a). We are therefore without jurisdiction in this matter.

¶10The appeal is DISMISSED.