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56 Ark. 621

Robson v. Hough

Supreme Court of Arkansas

Decided November 26, 1892

Supreme Court of Arkansas · decided 1892-11-26

Robson, Block & Co. obtained judgment in 1888 against N. A. Hough, and in 1891 procured an execution to be levied upon his undivided interest, as one of the four heirs of his mother, in certain lands which had descended from her. He filed a schedule, claiming that, being the head of a family, the land constituted his homestead. The court found that the land was exempt, and awarded a supersedeas to stay the execution.

Relies on Jones v. Glidewell · Ward v. Mayfield

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1892-11-26

How this case has been cited

Cited by 12 later decisions — most recently April 1959

10 state decisions

301892190019101920193019401950decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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Cockrilu, C. J.

¶1i. Homestead in estate common,

¶2An estate in common with others is sufficient to support a homestead exemption, withoutin exclusive possession .by the tenant who claims the privilege. Ward v. Mayfield, 41 Ark. 94; Thompson v. King, 54 id. 9.

¶3% wteu right of home-attaches,

¶4When real estate decends to several persons as ten- . . . 1 . -. ants m common, one of whom is married and residing the land with his family at the ancestor’s death, intending to continue his residence upon it as a home when the decent is cast, the privilege of the homestead attaches to his interest in the land the instant the estate vests in him, and precludes his creditor from acquiring a judgment or execution lien upon the land, to be asserted as superior to the homestead right.

¶5There is no complaint of the judgment, except that it is not warranted by the proof. The general finding in favor of the appellee is as effective as a special finding of all the facts stated above would have been. The evidence warranted such a special finding. The same presumptions are indulged as though the finding were the verdict of a jury. Jones v. Glidewell, 53 Ark. 161.

¶63. Homestead in leasehold estate.

¶7The appellee was the tenant of the ancestor when the latter died, and that fact is relied upon to cut off the homestead exemption. It tends to strengthen the right. A leasehold estate is sufficient to support the exemption. The testimony warranted the finding that the appellee had established his home on the land under that estate. The addition to his estate which he acquired by inheritance did not make the place any the less his home or subject it to the judgment or execution lien. No interest of a debtor in his homestead can be subjected to the creditor’s judgment.

¶8of homestead, 4.-, As to

¶9The question as to the debtor’s abandonment of his homestead was submitted to the court and determined against the creditors on the testimony. The finding on that score also is sustained by the evidence.

¶10Affirm.

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