Smith v. Bivens’s Empirical Analysis
56 F. 352 · 1893
Citation profile
5 federal appellate ·
How this case has been cited
Cited by 13 later decisions (1 by the Supreme Court) — most recently July 1940
5 federal appellate ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Mugler v. State of Kansas State of Kansas Tufts · Osborn v. President Directors and Company of the Bank of the United States · Barbier v. Connolly · Sinking-Fund Cases v. United States Central Pacific Railroad Company · John Barron John Craig Luke Tiernan John Craig v. Mayor City Council of Baltimore
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.