Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist

56 So. 3d 116

S.F. v. State

District Court of Appeal of Florida · decided 2011-03-09

Cited by 3 later decisions — most recently October 2017

3 state decisions

Relies on 957 So. 2d 595 - Williams v. State · T.L.S. v. State · J.W.J. v. State

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 2011-03-09

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

SCHWARTZ, Senior Judge.

¶1This is an appeal from an order finding the appellant delinquent, but withholding adjudication. On the merits, we affirm the determination that S.F. committed a simple battery, as a lesser included offense of the charged offense of burglary with a battery. See Williams v. State, 957 So.2d 595, 599 (Fla.2007); Fla. R. Juv. P. Rule 8.110(j)(2), Florida Statutes (2008).

¶2The respondent’s challenge to several of the items of the court costs assessed below, however, has considerable merit. First, we agree that the $20 crimes prevention program cost, see section 775.083(2), Florida Statutes (2009), does not apply to juvenile withholds of adjudication like this. See J.Z. v. State, 46 So.3d 1218 (Fla. 4th DCA 2010); J.S. v. State, 19 So.3d 380 (Fla. 2d DCA 2009); T.L.S. v. State, 949 So.2d 290, 292 (Fla. 5th DCA 2007). On the same ground, neither the $65 additional court cost nor the $85 temporary criminal surcharge authorized by Section 939.185(l)(a)-(b), Florida Statutes (2009), may be assessed. See J.W.J. v. State, 994 So.2d 1223, 1227 (Fla. 1st DCA 2008); M.D.J. v. State, 936 So.2d 774, 775 (Fla. 5th DCA 2006); T.L.S., 949 So.2d at 292-93. This is also true as to the $3 teen courts fee, see section 938.19, Florida Statutes (2009), which also fails because Miami-Dade. County has not, as section 938.19 requires, specifically elected to apply the cost to delinquencies. See Miami-Dade County, Fla., Code of Ordinances, § 98-*117185; EM. v. State, 53 So.3d 1236 (Fla. 3d DCA 2011); E.J. v. State, 912 So.2d 382 (Fla. 2nd DCA 2005).

¶3Affirmed in part; stricken in part.

/56/so3d/116 · .json · Public domain