United States v. White’s Empirical Analysis
562 F.2d 587 · 1977
Citation profile
24 federal appellate ·
How this case has been cited
Cited by 26 later decisions — most recently April 1998 · most notably United States v. DeLuna (1985), Sanders v. Clemco Industries (1987)
24 federal appellate ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Relies on Porter v. United States · United States v. Bentvena · Falk v. Brennan · United States v. Stephenson · United States v. Skillman
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 26 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“'a reasonably minded jury must have a reasonable doubt as to the existence of any of the essential elements of the crime charged.'”
7 later decisions quote this exact passage · from the majority
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.