562 So. 2d 1304 - Ex Parte Washington’s Empirical Analysis
1990
Citation profile
9
cited by 9 later decisions
1
states following
July 2001
most recently cited
9 state decisions
Relationships
Relies on Jizmejian v. United States · Cherek v. United States · Agency Holding Corp. v. Malley-Duff & Associates, Inc. · Adams v. Fulcomer · United States v. Drougas
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 9 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“' See U.S. v. Berkowitz , 662 F.2d [1127] at 1132 [(5th Cir. 1981)].”
4 later decisions quote this exact passage“" 'We agree that, "antagonistic defenses do not per se require severance, even if the defendants are hostile or attempt to case the blame on each other." United States v. Arruda , 715 F.2d 671 , 679 (1st Cir. 1983). "Antagonism of defenses requires severance only where the defenses are so inconsistent that the jury would have to believe one defendant at the expense of the other; the conflict alone establishes the guilt of a defendant." United States v. Drougas , 748 F.2d 8 , 20 (1st Cir. 1984). "[S]everance is required because of 'mutually antagonistic defenses' only when the defenses are so antagonistic that 'the acceptance of one party's defense will preclude the acquittal of the other.' " United States v. Hendrix , 752 F.2d 1226 , 1232 (7th Cir.), cert. denied sub nom., Merritt v. United States , 471 U.S. 1021 , 105 S.Ct. 2032 , 85 L.Ed.2d 314 (1985).' "”
2 later decisions quote this exact passage“' United States v. Hendrix, 752 F.2d 1226, 1232 (7th Cir.), cert. denied sub nom. Merritt v. United States, 471 U.S. 1021 , 105 S.Ct. 2032 , 85 L.Ed.2d 314 (1985).”
1 later decision quote this exact passage
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.