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567 So. 2d 560

Docket No. 89-1652.

Wimbley v. State

Derek L. WIMBLEY, Appellant, v. STATE of Florida, Appellee.

District Court of Appeal of Florida

Decided October 10, 1990.

District Court of Appeal of Florida · decided 1990-10-10

Cited by 10 later decisions — most recently April 1995

10 state decisions

Key passage — most relied on by later courts

“the police were in lawful execution of a legal duty at the time the alleged offenses took place”

quoted by 2 later decisions, including 604 So. 2d 1291 - McBride v. State, 639 So. 2d 609 - State v. Anderson

Relies on 399 So. 2d 70 - Smith v. State · 511 So. 2d 740 - Pace v. Perry

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1990-10-10

View the full empirical analysis of this case →

¶1*561 Richard L. Jorandby, Public Defender, and B. Sue Foreman, Asst. Public Defender, West Palm Beach, for appellant.

¶2Robert A. Butterworth, Atty. Gen., Tallahassee, and Miles E. Ferris, Asst. Atty. Gen., West Palm Beach, for appellee.

¶3PER CURIAM.

¶4The appellant was convicted of resisting arrest without violence and escape. The trial court instructed the jury that the police were in lawful execution of a legal duty at the time the alleged offenses took place. We agree with appellant that the trial court erred in not submitting the issue of the legality of defendant's arrest to the jury. See Williams v. State,511 So.2d 740 (Fla. 5th DCA 1987); Smith v. State,399 So.2d 70 (Fla. 5th DCA 1981). This error requires reversal for a new trial.

¶5We do not agree with appellant that the evidence was insufficient to sustain the verdicts of the jury. In addition, and to avoid problems on retrial, we note that under the evidence submitted an instruction on the defense of necessity was warranted; that evidence of the circumstances of appellant's later arrest should not have been admitted; and that the trial court should have used the standard jury instructions to define the elements of the offense of escape.

¶6ANSTEAD, GUNTHER and WARNER, JJ., concur.

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