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57 Barb. 265

8 Abb.Pr. 345

Conkling v. Brown

New York Supreme Court

Decided June 15, 1870

New York Supreme Court · decided 1870-06-15

Controversy submitted without action. Elizabeth M. Conkling maae a contract to sell and convey to Thomas Pruden a lot of land on the westerly side of Seventh-avenne, between Fiftieth and Forty-ninth-streets, in the twenty-second ward of the city of New York. Pruden assigned the contract to J. Romaine Brown, the defendant.

Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know

Decided 1870-06-15

How this case has been cited

Cited by 3 later decisions — most recently September 1922

3 state decisions

10187018801890190019101920decided

Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.

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By the Court.—Cardozo, J.

¶1The lot in question is part of land which descended _from Boltis Moore *355to Augustus M. Winter, and Margaret" Cheesehrough, who thus "became tenants in common. Each was seized solely or severally of his undivided share of the land ; and all there was of unity between them was the possession, not estate, in the land (4 Kent Com., 368); and that possession they could sever and divide, and assign to each his separate part by parol, and the release which they executed effected nothing more. Neither acquired any new estate (Wood v. Fleet, 36 N. Y., 499).

¶2Upon the death, therefore, of Augustus M. Winter, intestate, unmarried, without descendants, leaving no father, the fee descended to his mother, Mrs. Mary Hill, and to the exclusion of the brothers and sisters of the half blood, of Mr. Winter, they not being of the blood of Mr. Moore, the ancestor of M. Winter (1 Rev. Stat., Edmonds’ ed., 702; Morris v. Ward, 36 N. Y., 587).

¶3There must be judgment for the plaintiff on the submission.

¶4Ingraham and George G. Barnard, JJ., concurred.

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