E.D.N.Y.
Oral opinion delivered in open court in the belief that no jurisprudential purpose would be served by a written opinion. An oral opinion or a summary order is not citable as precedent. Local Rule Sec. 0.23
578 F.2d 1371
Docket No. 77-1433
United States Court of Appeals, Second Circuit
4/25/78
Good law ✅— No negative treatment on recordhow we know
Decided 1978-04-25
Cited by 42 later decisions (1 by the Supreme Court) — most recently September 1990 · most notably United States v. Persico (1987), United States v. Scotto (1980)
9 federal appellate ·
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.