United States v. Ullrich’s Empirical Analysis
580 F.2d 765 · 1978
Citation profile
27 federal appellate · 1 district · 16 state decisions
How this case has been cited
Cited by 65 later decisions — most recently October 2020 · most notably United States v. Thomas (1988), United States v. Doe (1992)
27 federal appellate · 1 district · 16 state decisions
Later decisions citing this case, by decade. The current decade is in progress, and our corpus holds fewer opinions from the most recent years, so the latest bars are undercounted — not a real decline.
Relationships
Applies 18 U.S.C. § 2312 · 28 U.S.C. § 753
Relies on Miranda v. State of Arizona Vignera · Terry v. Ohio · United States v. Wade · Brinegar v. United States · Coolidge v. New Hampshire
Most-quoted passages
The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 65 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.
“[w]here, by objective standards, probable cause to arrest for a certain offense exists, the validity of an arrest does not turn on the fact that an arrest was effected on another charge.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the concurrencee.g. Freeman v. State“frisking the suspect and securing him in the back seat of the patrol car, where no bodily harm could result, before checking under the front seat of the automobile for a weapon.”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the concurrence“procrastinated before opening the glove compartment and then simultaneously reached under the seat of the car”
1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the concurrence
How this case has been treated — in progress
Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.