Public-domain · open source
OpenJurist
← 582 So. 2d 596 - Fields v. State

582 So. 2d 596 - Fields v. State’s Empirical Analysis

1991

Citation profile

2
cited by 2 later decisions
1
states following
May 1998
most recently cited

2 state decisions

Relationships

Relies on Terry v. Ohio · United States v. Mendenhall · Raphan v. United States · Zerman v. Melton · United States v. Willis

Most-quoted passages

The sentences later courts lift from this opinion, ranked by how many decisions quote each — the parts of the opinion doing the work. These counts are smaller than the citation total above because most of the 2 citing decisions cite the case generally; a passage count includes only decisions quoting that exact language verbatim.

  1. “' "[i]t is well settled that not every encounter between police officers and citizens constitutes a seizure within the protection of the Fourteenth Amendment. United States v. Mendenhall , 446 U.S. 544 , 554 , 100 S.Ct. 1870 , [1877] 64 L.Ed.2d 497 (1980); Terry v. Ohio , 392 U.S. 1 , 19 , n. 16, 88 S.Ct. 1868 , 1879 , n. 16, 20 L.Ed.2d 889 (1968). 'There is nothing in the Constitution which prevents a policeman from addressing questions to anyone on the streets.' Terry , 392 U.S. at 34 , 88 S.Ct. at 1886 (Justice White, concurring). A stop 'of a restricted investigative scope conducted in a non-coercive manner . . . [does] not trigger Fourth Amendment protection at all.' United States v. Willis , 759 F.2d 1486 , 1495 (11th Cir.), cert. denied, 474 U.S. 849 , 106 S.Ct. 144 , 88 L.Ed.2d 119 (1985).”
    1 later decision quote this exact passage · from the concurrence

How this case has been treated — in progress

Whether each later court followed, distinguished, criticized, or overruled this decision. The treatment classification (task #35) runs highest-cited cases first and lights up here as it reaches this one.